Understanding and Managing Blood Pressure in Later Years
Blood pressure—it’s one of those health numbers that seems to come up at every doctor’s visit. And for good reason. As we age, maintaining healthy blood pressure becomes increasingly important for overall well-being. In senior living, high or low blood pressure can quietly impact heart health, cognitive function, and even day-to-day energy levels.
In assisted living Denver, we regularly support residents in monitoring and managing their blood pressure, helping them stay active, alert, and feeling their best.
Why Blood Pressure Matters More as We Age
Blood pressure is the force of your blood pushing against your artery walls. When that force is too high (hypertension) or too low (hypotension), it can affect how well your organs function.
With age, blood vessels naturally become less flexible, which can lead to:
Increased risk of heart disease and stroke
Potential for kidney issues
Cognitive changes, including memory loss or brain fog
Fatigue and dizziness, especially with low blood pressure
The good news? Small, manageable changes in lifestyle can make a big difference in maintaining a healthy range.
Know Your Numbers: What’s Normal?
For most adults, the target blood pressure is around 120/80 mmHg. But for seniors, some flexibility is often recommended based on individual health needs.
Systolic (Top Number): Pressure when the heart beats.
Diastolic (Bottom Number): Pressure when the heart rests between beats.
When to take action:
130/80 mmHg or higher: This is considered high and may require lifestyle changes or medication.
Below 90/60 mmHg: This is considered low and can cause dizziness or fainting, increasing fall risks.
At senior living Denver, regular wellness checks help residents track their numbers and adjust care as needed.
Lifestyle Tweaks That Support Healthy Blood Pressure
Managing blood pressure doesn’t have to mean drastic life changes. Often, small, consistent habits are the most effective.
Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can cause blood pressure to dip too low.
Reduce Sodium Intake: High-sodium foods can lead to spikes in blood pressure. Opt for herbs and spices for flavor instead.
Incorporate Gentle Exercise: Daily walks, swimming, or chair yoga can improve heart health without strain.
Focus on Potassium-Rich Foods: Bananas, spinach, and sweet potatoes help balance sodium levels.
Practice Stress Management: Meditation, deep breathing, or even light gardening can reduce stress-induced blood pressure spikes.
Recognizing Warning Signs
While high blood pressure often has no obvious symptoms, there are signals to watch for:
Frequent headaches
Blurred vision
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Shortness of breath
Fatigue or confusion
On the other hand, very low blood pressure can increase fall risks and cause fainting. If you notice frequent dizziness or weakness, it’s worth discussing with a healthcare provider.
Managing blood pressure is about more than just hitting a target number—it’s about feeling your best every day. With regular check-ins, a balanced lifestyle, and a little mindfulness, it’s entirely possible to keep your heart happy and healthy well into your golden years.