Depression may be Confused with Dementia

Experts report as people age, dementia and depression are both common conditions and may be confused with one another. Additionally one may lead to the other as depression is linked to a higher risk for dementia, and dementia can cause depression. 

The Harvard Medical School explains depression in the elderly can lead to a “phenomenon called pseudodementia—an apparent intellectual decline that stems from a lack of energy or effort.” They say individuals with this problem are often forgetful, move slowly, exhibit low motivation and signs of slowing mental prowess. If a loved one experiences these types of symptoms, their doctor may treat it with the same medications used to treat depression. As the person’s mood improves, they typically begin to function at their previous level. 

Professionals share a few ways depression and dementia differs to help families and healthcare providers determine what is going on. One important difference is decline in mental functioning is typically faster in depression than with a person suffering from Alzheimer’s disease or another type of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease causes confusion and disorientation as well as problems with short-term memory. Depression causes problems with concentration. 

People suffering from depression do not have more than the usual difficulties with writing, speaking and motor skills, and are more aware of any memory problems they are experiencing. People suffering from Alzheimer’s disease seem indifferent to those types of changes. However, to determine the cause of the problem, it is important to make an appointment with the person’s healthcare provider.  

If it does turn out to be Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia, MorningStar at West Valley is ready to help. Our new San Jose community is entirely devoted to providing compassionate, comprehensive dementia care services. While new to the San Jose area, MorningStar has communities across the Western US and has proudly earned a reputation for “casting a new light” on senior living. Please contact us to reserve a select suite; we expect to open to residents in the fourth quarter of 2022. 

Source: 

health.harvard.edu/promotions/harvard-health-publications/understanding-depression?utm_source=delivra&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=HB20220526-Depression&utm_id=3697283&dlv-emuid=33b2f11b-97ca-447f-ab66-cfb4e7a55fa7&dlv-mlid=3697283