Learn More about UTIs and How to Spot Them

Experts explain the more we know about urinary tract infections, the better we can protect ourselves from getting one as well as quickly getting proper treatment when we do have one. According to a 2019 report from Therapeutic Advances in Urology, 50% to 60% of women experience a UTI, defined as an overgrowth of bacteria in the urinary tract, at least one in their lifetime.
​
Understanding the urinary tract is a good place to start in understanding the infection. The lower urinary tract includes the urethra, the tube allowing urine to exit the body; and the bladder, which stores and empties the urine through the urethra. The upper urinary tract includes the ureters that carry the urine from the kidneys to the bladder; and the kidneys making the urine.

UTIs are more common in the lower urinary tract and symptoms include a change in the color and smell of urine. It may also appear cloudy and be dark or red looking, and smell bad. Many feel as if they are unable to completely empty their bladder and may experience pain when urinating. In some cases people experience fever and chills, pain in the pelvic region and a need to urinate more frequently.

Infections in the upper urinary tract involve the kidneys, and while less common can be more severe. A person may have a fever above 102.5 F, blood in the urine and flu-like symptoms.

Frequent UTIs in women can result from bladder prolapse, kidney stones and being post-menopausal. Although UTIs are more common in women, doctors say men do get them; and more often as they age. Many older men suffer from an enlarged prostate, making it harder to completely empty the bladder and setting up an environment for bacteria to develop in the remaining urine.

Doctors say there are some steps we can take to help prevent UTIs including staying hydrated during the day and urinating when you have the urge. Other self-care for women includes urinating after sex and being careful to wipe from front to back. Medical professionals say avoiding douching and using powders and sprays in the genital area as much as possible. If you have diabetes, it is important to manage the disease as best as possible for many reasons including being more susceptible to UTIs. If you do have frequent UTIs, ask your healthcare provider if they think you should proactively take cranberry tablets.

Located in the historic DU neighborhood, the new MorningStar at Observatory Park recently opened its doors to welcome its new residents. Please give us a call to inquire about suite availability at the finest assisted living in the area. Also ask about Move-in Savings